Federal Reserve Governor Adriana Kugler threw her full support behind last week’s half-point interest rate cut, highlighting that it was a necessary step in managing inflation. Kugler emphasized the Fed’s commitment to continuing rate reductions if inflation eases as expected, indicating that further cuts could be on the table as the economy moves closer to the Fed’s 2% inflation goal. With PCE inflation estimates at 2.2% in August and core PCE at 2.7%, there are signs of progress, but Kugler noted that it will still take time for prices to return to normal levels.

What makes Kugler’s stance notable is her dual focus on inflation and employment, a shift from the Fed’s earlier single-minded focus on price stability. As inflation eases, she argued, the Fed must now balance its efforts to avoid over-tightening and causing unnecessary pain to the labor market. A weaker labor market, particularly if monthly job gains fall below 100,000, is a growing concern, signaling that the Fed must tread carefully. Kugler’s comments suggest the central bank is willing to recalibrate rates, potentially pulling rate cuts forward into 2024, depending on the data.

In reaction to her comments, the US Dollar Index (DXY) remained relatively stable, up 0.01% to 100.900, as markets absorbed the implications of further potential rate adjustments.