China’s economy grew at an annual rate of 4.6% in the last quarter, falling short of the government’s official 5% target. While the growth rate suggests that the world’s second-largest economy is expanding, the slower-than-expected performance has raised concerns about the sustainability of its recovery.

The lower growth figure is largely attributed to weak domestic consumption and ongoing challenges in the real estate sector. Despite government efforts to stimulate the economy, including policy easing and targeted infrastructure spending, these measures have yet to significantly boost overall economic activity.

Analysts are now questioning whether China will be able to meet its full-year growth target. “The 4.6% growth is a signal that the recovery is still fragile,” said Li Wei, an economist at XYZ Financial. “Without stronger domestic demand and resolution in the housing market, China could struggle to achieve the 5% target for the year.”

The real estate market continues to drag on the broader economy, as debt-laden property developers grapple with falling home prices and declining sales. The sector, which accounts for a significant portion of China’s GDP, has remained a critical point of weakness, with no immediate signs of recovery.

On the global front, weaker export demand amid slowing growth in the U.S. and Europe has also put pressure on China’s manufacturing and trade sectors. With global economic uncertainties looming, many are skeptical about whether external demand can provide the boost needed to drive China’s growth higher in the coming months.

Despite these challenges, China’s government has expressed optimism, with officials reiterating their commitment to further stimulus measures if necessary. Investors will be closely watching for any additional policy actions that could help push the economy closer to its growth target.